Thursday, July 10, 2014

Ručno pravljen turski nakit/ Handcrafted regional Turkish jewelry


Postoji nekoliko regija u Turskoj koje su poznate po ručno izradjenom nakitu, a svaka regija ima svoju tradicionalnu tehniku koju koristi. Samim tim je nakit znatno drugačiji u svakoj oblasti.
 

Luka na Crnom moru, pod nazivom Trabzon, poznata je takodje po ručno pravljenom nakitu specijalnom Kazazije tehnikom. Nakit se izdradjuje tako što se na svilenu podlogu redjaju srebrne žice, koje su veoma  mekane, bele ili crne boje u zavisnosti od toga da li je srebro oksidiralo ili ne. Tako se prave mindjuše, narukvice, prstenje I medaljoni, odnosno privesci. Ovaj nakit je daleko poznat u Turskoj I često ga turisti kupuju na poklon. 
 
 Midijat je grad na jugo-istoku Turske, gde se nakit izradjuje specijalnom Telkari tehnikom. Za izradu se koristi 925 srebro, tačnije malo tvrdja verzija srebra pomešana sa bakrom, a proizvodi su specifični po velikom broju detalja. Nakit je idealan za leto, naročito za one tamnije puti, jer je izrazito bele boje zbog poliranja. 
Kutahja je regija izuzetno poznata po porcelanu, koji se pre svega koristi za izradu posudja. Medjutim, od porcelana se pravi I nakit, veoma živopisnih boja, iscrtan raznoraznim detaljima, a često I tradicionalnim turskim simbolima. 
 
Nakit od kamena sličnog uglju izradjuje se u Istočnoj Anadoliji, tačnije u Erzurumu. Naima, ta vrsta kamena je nastala od drveta koje  je fosilizovano, a da bi se napravio nakit potrebno je, pre svega, kamen ispolirati, da bi se potom srebrni detalji iscrtali na površini. Nakit je veoma elegantan I odličan je u kombinaciji sa crnim haljinama I košuljama. 
 
Čanakale je provincija koja se nalazi na zapadu Turske I poznat je po farmama peril I nakitu od sedefa. To je ujedno I najbliži grad epske Troje. Većina nakita izradjenog od sedefa potiče od čoveka koje je restaurirao poznatu džamiju Sulejmanije. Sedef se koristio za izradu nameštaja, tačnije detalja na otomanskom nameštaju. 
 
I naravno, ukoliko posećujete Tursku, ne zaboravite da kupite čuveni Nazar ili Zlo oko, koje će vas čuvati od nesreće, kletvi I zle sudbine. Amajlija nikada nije na odmet :-)
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There are a few regions of Turkey famous for the handcrafted jewelry and every region has its own traditional technique, so the jewelry is quite different depending on the city of origin.  
 
The port on the Black Sea called Trabzon is famous for its handcrafted jewelry with the special Kazaziye technique. They have a silk thread and then they put silver wires on it, that are actually very soft and can be white or black if they already oxidized . That’s the way they make earrings, bracelets, rings and pendants. This Trabzon jewelry is famous in Turkey and tourists like to buy it for presents. 
 
Midyat is a town south-east of Turkey where they make jewelry using special Telkari technique. They use 925 silver, actually a bit harder version of silver mixed with copper. The products are so delicate thanks to quite a number of details on them. The pieces are perfect for the summer, especially for tanned people, because they are polished and shinny.
 
Kutahya is a region well known for its porcelain, used mainly for making kitchen plates and pots. But, some artists also make pendants, earrings and ring of this famous material. Porcelain jewelry is hand painted with a lot of details mostly with Turkish symbols.
 
In Erzurum in Eastern Anatolia they make the jewelry with jet stone. That stone was actually once a wood and after million years of pressure it became a stone, and artists polish it to make it available for jewelry pieces. After that they draw silver details on it. These are very light elegant pieces, and matches perfectly with black dresses and white shirts.
 
 
Canakkale is a province on the west of Turkey, well known for pearl farms and sedef. It’s actually the closest city to Troya. Most pieces are designed by a man who restored the famous Suleymaniye Mosque. Sedef was actually used for making Ottoman furniture or more precisely for details.
 
And ofc, if you decide to visit Turkey, don’t forget to buy Nazar or Evil Eye. That detail is gonna protect you from bad destiny and evil :-)
Enjoy your journey life lovers and world travelers,
Love, Ana <3

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